Low Alloy Steel Castings

Welcome to Bhanu Special Castings Pvt. Ltd. – your trusted partner for high-performance low alloy steel castings in Vijayawada and across India. As a leading metal casting company, we specialize in manufacturing premium low-alloy steel components by adding controlled amounts of alloying elements (Cr, Mo, Ni, V – typically <8%) to carbon steel, delivering superior strength, hardenability, wear resistance, and toughness for critical industrial applications.

Low alloy steel castings are engineered ferrous alloys that combine the cost-effectiveness of carbon steel with dramatically improved mechanical properties through strategic alloying. These castings achieve tensile strengths of 600-1200+ MPa (after heat treatment), excellent impact resistance, deep hardenability allowing uniform properties in thick sections, and superior wear/abrasion resistance – making them indispensable for crushing equipment, mining machinery, power plant components, and heavy-duty automotive parts where plain carbon steel would fail prematurely.

Our low alloy steel castings deliver exceptional performance including high tensile and yield strength (up to 1200 MPa), outstanding toughness and impact resistance, excellent hardenability for thick sections, superior wear and abrasion resistance, and cost-effective strength-to-weight ratios. Manufactured in grades including EN 8, EN 18, EN 19, EN 24, EN 36, IS 1030, IS 2707, these castings are the preferred choice for crusher jaw holders and toggle plates, power plant valve housings and rollers, mining excavator adaptors, heavy machinery gears, and automotive axle hubs. With advanced heat treatment facilities and rigorous quality control, every casting meets ASTM, IS, and customer-specific requirements.

Our Product Range

We manufacture high-strength low alloy steel castings engineered for extreme service conditions:

  • Stone Crusher Spares Jaw holders (stationary and swing), toggle plates, and flywheel castings.
  • Thermal & Power Plant Components Valve housings, bull ring segments, and shrink-fit rollers.
  • Mining & Earthmoving Equipment Excavator adaptors, bearing housings, and crusher body spares.
  • Heavy Engineering Parts Gear castings, mould bases, die blocks, and white metal bearing bodies.
  • Sugar & Agriculture Machinery Crown pinions, harvester driving gears, and trailer hubs.
  • Automotive Components Axle hubs, spider hub castings, and transmission housings.
  • Steel Plant Parts Kiln components, discharge plates, and heavy-duty fixtures.
  • Custom Low Alloy Castings Application-specific solutions manufactured to customer specifications.

Weight Range: 1 kg to 8000 kg | Grades: EN 8, EN 19, EN 24, IS 1030

Industry Applications

Our low alloy steel castings serve critical high-stress applications across:

  • Mineral Processing Crushing, screening, and material handling equipment.
  • Power Generation Thermal plants, valve systems, and rotating equipment.
  • Mining Operations Excavators, loaders, and underground mining equipment.
  • Cement Industry Kiln components, crusher parts, and grinding mills.
  • Sugar & Agriculture Tractors, harvesters, and sugar mill machinery.
  • Heavy Vehicles Commercial trucks and construction equipment.
  • Steel Plants Production equipment and material handling systems.
  • General Engineering Industrial gears, machine bases, and engineered components.

Low Alloy Steel castings are available in multiple grades such as IS 1030, EN 8, EN 18, EN 19, EN 24, EN 36, EN 353, IS 2707, IS 2708, IS 2644, 24CrMo4, Cr2 Mo4 WCA, WCB, WCC, LCB, WC1 . These castings provide enhanced mechanical properties for critical components like gears, shafts, structural supports, crusher spares, and industrial machinery parts.

Customization and Quality Assurance

We provide fully customized low alloy steel castings engineered to your exact specifications, from alloy composition and heat treatment optimization to precision machining with tight tolerances. Our team in Vijayawada ensures every component meets the demanding requirements of crusher, mining, and power plant applications.

Customization Capabilities
  • Custom grade selection (EN 8 to EN 36, IS 1030 series)
  • Optimized heat treatment (Q&T, normalizing, annealing)
  • Heavy-duty machining for crusher components
  • Specialized surface treatments for wear resistance
  • Reverse engineering from worn crusher parts
  • Part marking and traceability per requirements
Quality Testing & Certifications
  • Chemical Analysis OES spectrometer verification of chromium, molybdenum, and nickel content.
  • Mechanical Testing Tensile strength, impact resistance, and hardness testing as per IS and ASTM standards.
  • Heat Treatment Verification Hardness mapping and microstructural analysis to confirm proper heat treatment cycles.
  • Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Ultrasonic (UT) and Magnetic Particle (MT) testing for critical load-bearing components.
  • Dimensional Inspection Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) inspection for tight tolerance and precision parts.
  • IS / ASTM Compliance Full material certification and traceability in accordance with applicable standards.

Every low alloy steel casting undergoes rigorous testing including chemical composition analysis, tensile and impact testing, hardness verification, heat treatment validation, and advanced NDT inspection. Our quality protocol ensures compliance with IS 1030, EN standards, ASTM A148 and customer specifications.

Why Choose Bhanu Special Castings for Low Alloy Steel?

With specialized expertise in heavy-duty low alloy steel castings for crushing, mining, and power industries, we deliver consistent quality, optimal heat treatment, and reliable performance. Here's why we're the trusted choice:

Crusher Industry Specialists

Decades of experience manufacturing jaw holders, toggle plates, and crusher components for India's leading quarrying operations.

Advanced Heat Treatment

Large capacity Q&T furnaces with precise temperature control ensuring uniform hardness throughout thick sections.

Heavy Casting Capability

Up to 8 ton single piece castings with uniform mechanical properties and complete NDT inspection.

Complete Machining

In-house heavy-duty CNC machining for crusher components, ready-to-install with precision fit-up.

Emergency Supply

Fast-track production for critical crusher breakdowns, minimizing your plant downtime.

Technical Support

Application engineering, material selection guidance, and field support for installation.

Grades and Applications of Low Alloy Steel Castings

Our Low Alloy Steel castings are produced in multiple grades to meet a variety of industrial needs. Common grades include IS 1030, EN 8, EN 18, EN 19, EN 24, EN 36, EN 353, IS 2707, IS 2708, IS 2644, 24CrMo4, Cr2Mo4, WCA, WCB, WCC, LCB, WC1 .

These castings are ideal for applications requiring high strength, toughness, and reliability. Typical use areas include:

  • Stone Crusher Industry: Stationary jaw holders, swing jaw holders, toggle plates, flywheel castings
  • Thermal & Steel Plants: Valve housings, bull ring segments, shrink-fit rollers
  • Mining & Earthmoving: Excavator adaptors, bearing housings, crusher body spares
  • Cement & Heavy Engineering: White metal bearing bodies, gear castings, mould bases, die blocks
  • Sugar & Agriculture: Crown pinions, harvester driving gears, trailer hubs, trash plates
  • Automotive & Sponge Iron: Axle hubs, spider hub castings, bearing housings
Grade Properties Common Applications
EN 8 / EN 18 / EN 19 High strength, good toughness, moderate wear resistance Gears, shafts, structural components, machinery parts
EN 24 / EN 36 / IS 1030 High tensile strength, excellent toughness, suitable for heavy-duty applications Crusher spares, industrial rollers, flywheels, bearing housings

Key Properties & Benefits of Low Alloy Steel Castings

Low alloy steel castings combine the affordability of carbon steel with enhanced performance achieved through controlled additions of elements such as chromium, molybdenum, nickel, and vanadium. These alloys offer superior hardenability, enabling deeper and more uniform heat treatment in thick sections.

  • High Tensile & Yield Strength Tensile strength often ranging from 600–1200+ MPa after heat treatment, making them ideal for heavy-load applications such as crushers and earthmoving equipment.
  • Excellent Toughness & Impact Resistance Good ductility and fatigue life under shock and cyclic stress, reducing the risk of premature failure in mining and power plant applications.
  • Enhanced Wear & Abrasion Resistance Alloying elements such as chromium and molybdenum improve surface hardness, extending service life in crusher spares, rollers, and wear-prone components.
  • Good Hardenability & Heat Treatability Uniform mechanical properties can be achieved even in large sections through quenching and tempering for an optimized strength–toughness balance.
  • Improved Corrosion & Oxidation Resistance Offers better resistance than plain carbon steel in moist or moderately high-temperature environments, such as thermal power plants.
  • Cost-Effective Performance Higher strength-to-weight ratio compared to carbon steel helps reduce material usage while maintaining reliability and long service life.

These properties make low alloy steel castings the preferred choice for demanding, high-stress components where plain carbon steel is not sufficient.

Typical Composition & Properties (Common Low Alloy Grades – e.g., IS 1030, EN 19/EN 24 Equivalents)

Element / Property Typical Range / Value Notes (Heat-Treated / Quenched & Tempered)
Carbon (C)0.25–0.45%Balance of strength & toughness; higher for wear-focused grades
Manganese (Mn)0.60–1.50%Improves hardenability & strength
Chromium (Cr)0.80–1.50% (in Cr grades like EN 19)Enhances wear/corrosion resistance & hardenability
Molybdenum (Mo)0.15–0.35% (in Mo grades like EN 24)Boosts high-temp strength & toughness
Nickel (Ni)0–2.0% (in Ni-Cr grades like EN 24)Increases impact toughness & low-temp performance
Tensile Strength600–1200+ MPaDepends on grade/heat treatment (e.g., 800–1100 MPa for EN 19/EN 24)
Yield Strength400–900+ MPaHigh load-bearing; min values per standard
Elongation10–25%Good ductility retained after hardening
Hardness (HB)180–350+ HBAfter tempering; higher for wear applications

Values are typical for quenched & tempered conditions in grades like IS 1030, EN 8/19/24 equivalents (ASTM A148/A27 similar). Custom heat treatments and compositions available for specific needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

EN 8 (0.4% C, 0.8% Mn) is medium carbon steel for general engineering with tensile strength ~600-700 MPa. EN 19 (0.4% C, 1% Cr, 0.25% Mo) has better hardenability and tensile strength ~850-1000 MPa, ideal for gears and high-stress parts. EN 24 (0.4% C, 1.5% Ni, 1.2% Cr, 0.3% Mo) offers maximum toughness with tensile strength ~1000-1200 MPa, perfect for heavy-duty crusher components and mining equipment.

As-cast low alloy steel has only 50-60% of its potential strength. Quenching & tempering (Q&T) transforms the microstructure to tempered martensite, achieving specified tensile strength (800-1200 MPa) and optimal toughness. Without proper heat treatment, crusher jaw holders or toggle plates would fail prematurely. All our critical components undergo certified Q&T with documented temperature-time cycles.

Yes! We manufacture crusher spares for all major brands including L&T, Sandvik, Metso, Terex, and Indian manufacturers. We can work from your drawings, existing parts, or reverse-engineer worn components. Common parts include jaw holders (stationary & swing), toggle plates, flywheel castings, eccentric shafts, and frame components in EN 19, EN 24, or IS 1030 grades.

Standard crusher spares with existing patterns: 4-5 weeks including Q&T and machining. Custom castings requiring new patterns: 7-10 weeks. Large castings (>2 tons): 8-12 weeks due to extended heat treatment cycles. For emergency breakdowns, we offer expedited 10-15 day service on common jaw plates and toggle plates (subject to availability and surcharge).

We use low alloy grades (EN 19/EN 24) specifically for their deep hardenability. Proper alloy selection (Cr, Mo, Ni) allows through-hardening of thick sections (up to 200mm). We verify with hardness mapping at multiple locations (surface, mid-section, core) and microstructure examination. Large furnace capacity ensures uniform heating, and quenchant control provides consistent cooling rates.

Yes, every casting comes with comprehensive documentation: Material Test Certificate (MTC) per EN 10204 3.1/3.2, chemical composition report (C, Mn, Si, Cr, Mo, Ni, P, S), mechanical test results (tensile, yield, elongation, impact at specified temperature), hardness test report, heat treatment certificate (temperature-time cycle), NDT reports (UT/MT as applicable), and dimensional inspection report.

Yes, but requires proper procedure: preheat to 200-300°C, use low-hydrogen electrodes (E7018 or matching composition), maintain interpass temperature, and post-weld stress relief at 600-650°C. However, for critical crusher components like jaw holders, we recommend replacement rather than repair for safety and optimal performance. Welding can create hard zones and reduce toughness in the heat-affected zone.

Our primary sectors: Stone Crushing & Quarrying (35%), Mining & Earthmoving (25%), Power Generation (thermal/hydro plants - 20%), Sugar & Agriculture (15%), and Cement & Heavy Engineering (5%). We serve clients across India including major quarries in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan, plus exports to Southeast Asia and Middle East.

Ready for Extreme-Duty Castings?

Get in touch with our Vijayawada team for custom designs, fast quotes, and ISO-certified quality you can trust.

WhatsApp Contact
WhatsApp Contact